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dc.contributor.authorChaves-Bedoya, Giovanni
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz, Luz
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-15T13:17:55Z
dc.date.available2021-11-15T13:17:55Z
dc.date.issued2018-01-06
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/984
dc.description.abstractMoringa oleifera Lam., también conocida como Moringa pterygosperma Gaertn., es un árbol endógeno de la región del Himalaya, de crecimiento rápido que puede alcanzar los 12 m de alto. Moringa es empleado como alimento o como medicina, reconocido por sus compuestos bioactivos. En Colombia, moringa se ha promovido principalmente por sus propiedades medicinales. Sin embargo, a pesar de la importancia de este recurso fitogenético, no existen estudios de su variabilidad genética en el país. En esta investigación, empleando marcadores moleculares microsatélites amplificados al azar (RAMs), se analizaron 45 accesiones de moringa procedentes de 4 departamentos del Nor Oriente de Colombia. Los coeficientes de Dice y Nei-Li a un nivel de similitud de 0,75 diferenciaron la población en 4 grupos genéticos. La heterocigocidad estimada fue de 0,13 para el cebador CT y de 0,29 para los cebadores CGA y GT. El porcentaje de loci polimórfico osciló entre 31 y 100% para los cebadores CT y CA, respectivamente. Por la agrupación UPGMA, se identificó que las accesiones de Villa del Rosario en Norte de Santander están genéticamente aislados. Se encontró que la diversidad genética de las accesiones de Moringa estudiadas es baja. El conocimiento de la variabilidad genética de moringa en las regiones de estudio, proporciona un nuevo aporte a los cultivadores colombianos que puede ser empleado en futuros programas de mejoramiento.spa
dc.description.abstractMoringa oleifera Lam., also known as Moringa pterygosperma Gaertn., is a fast growing tree, indigenous to Himalaya that has been used as food or as medicine, recognized for its bioactive compounds. In Colombia, moringa has been promoted primarily because of its medicinal properties. However, despite the importance of this phytogenetic resource, there are no studies on its genetic variability. In this study, we analyzed 45 accessions of moringa from four departments in the northeast of Colombia. The DICE and Nei-Li coefficients, at a level of similarity of 0.75, differentiated the population into four genetic groups. The expected heterozygosity was 0.13 for the oligo CT and 0.29 for the oligos CGA and GT. The percentage of polymorphic loci ranged from 31 to 100% for the primers CT and CA, respectively. With the UPGMA grouping, we revealed that the Moringa accessions from Villa del Rosario in Norte de Santander are genetically isolated. The genetic diversity of the studied Moringa accessions was low. This knowledge on the genetic variability of moringa provides a new contribution to Colombian growers that can be used in future breeding programs.eng
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfspa
dc.language.isospaspa
dc.publisherRevista Colombiana De Ciencias Hortícolasspa
dc.relation.ispartofRevista Colombiana De Ciencias Hortícolas
dc.rightsThe copyright of the articles and illustrations are the property of the Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas. The editors authorize the use of the contents under the Creative Commons license Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). The correct citation of the content must explicitly register the name of the journal, name (s) of the author (s), year, title of the article, volume, number, page of the article and DOI. Written permission is required from publishers to publish more than a short summary of the text or figures.eng
dc.sourcehttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7343spa
dc.titleDiversidad genética de Moringa oleifera Lam. en el nororiente colombiano utilizando marcadores RAMseng
dc.typeArtículo de revistaspa
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dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2017v11i2.7343
dc.publisher.placeBogota ,Colombiaspa
dc.relation.citationendpage415spa
dc.relation.citationissue2 (2017)spa
dc.relation.citationstartpage408spa
dc.relation.citationvolume11spa
dc.relation.citesChaves-Bedoya, G., Galvis-Perez, Z. L., & Ortiz-Rojas, L. Y. (2018). Genetic diversity of <i>Moringa oleifera</i> Lam. in the northeast of Colombia using RAMs markers. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas, 11(2), 408–415. https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2017v11i2.7343
dc.relation.ispartofjournalRevista Colombiana De Ciencias Hortícolasspa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.creativecommonsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)spa
dc.subject.proposalgermoplasmaspa
dc.subject.proposalpolimorfismospa
dc.subject.proposalrecursos genéticosspa
dc.subject.proposalmejoramiento vegetalspa
dc.subject.proposalgermoplasmeng
dc.subject.proposalpolymorphismeng
dc.subject.proposalgenetic resourceseng
dc.subject.proposalplant breedingeng
dc.title.translatedGenetic diversity of Moringa oleifera Lam. in the northeast of Colombia using RAMs markers
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